Harris Document - World War Two
World War Two, Second World War, W.W.II
This is a letter, dated as early as 27 May 1943,
and written by Harris to hissix group
commanders, setting out his future intentions.
The first part can usefully be included here.
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MOST SECRET
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Copy No: 23 Date: 27th May, 1943
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INFORMATION
The importance of H A M B U R G. the second largest city in Germany
with a population of one and a half millions, is well known and
needs no further emphasis. The total destruction of this city would
achieve immeasurable results in reducing the industrial capacity of
the enemy's war machine. This, together with the effect on German
morale, which would be felt throughout the country, would play a
very important part in shortening and in winning the war.
2. The 'Battle of Hamburg' cannot be won in a single night. It is
estimated that at least 10,000 tons of bombs will have to be
dropped to complete the process of elimination. To achieve the
maximum effect of air bombardment, this city should be subjected to
sustained attack.
Forces to be Employed
3. Bomber Command forces will consist of all available heavies in
operational squadrons until sufficient hours of darkness enable the
medium bombers to take part. It is hoped that the night attacks
will be preceded and/or followed by heavy daylight attacks by the
United States VIIlth Bomber Command.
INTENTION
4. To destroy HAMBURG.
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